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CLAIMS TIPS
Timely Reporting of Information
Effective and efficient claims management involves many aspects, but
one of the most important is - and always will be - timely communication
of pertinent information between the employer and the insurer's claims
administrator. Only then can you be assured of the immediate and
proficient servicing of all claims, which ultimately results in lower
associated claims costs. Claims costs have a direct bearing on the amount
of workers' compensation premiums paid by you and all employers.
Once an employee makes a claim, you assume certain responsibilities
which you must handle promptly. First, you should immediately report the
claim, especially if it is serious or questionable. Prompt reporting
ensures the timely payment of benefits legally due to an injured worker.
Even if you question an employee's credibility or the validity of his
claim, you must notify Stonetrust. Immediate reporting allows us to more
effectively investigate a questionable claim. Mediation notices, lawsuits,
or other legal documents relating to the claim should also be reported to
us upon receipt.
The timely reporting of all recommended treatment and diagnostic tests
is also essential. This enables your insurer to review, authorize, and
pre-certify where treatment is medically necessary. As you may know,
Louisiana Workers' Compensation claims are subject to a fee schedule.
Regardless of the amount billed, the doctors, hospitals, therapists, etc.
can only collect the allowed fee for a specific procedure. It is important
that your claims administrator authorize and pay all bills direct as this
is the only way to guarantee the lowest possible payment.
Providing Light Duty Work
Employers can help reduce claims related expenses by providing light
duty employment once the injured employee has been cleared for work. If
the job pays 90% or more of the claimant's pre-accident average weekly
wage, then weekly indemnity payments will cease. If the job pays less than
90%, the claimant's weekly compensation rate will be reduced to two-thirds
of the difference between the pre-accident and post-accident average
weekly wage. Also, if the claimant does not accept a physician-approved
light duty job, the employer/insurer can still terminate benefits. The
earlier an employee is offered and returns to gainful employment, the less
the claim will cost. Also, the chances of the claim being handed over to
an attorney are decreased, thereby eliminating future litigation
costs.
Use of the Second Injury Fund
The purpose of the Louisiana Second Injury Fund, as provided by Section
23:1371 of the Louisiana Workers' Compensation Statute, is to encourage
the hiring of individuals who have a permanent, partial disability. In
return, if an employee has a subsequent serious injury which merges with
the pre-existing condition to cause a greater disability than what would
have resulted from the subsequent injury alone, the employer/insurer will
be limited in the amount he is required to pay for the new claim. The
pre-existing condition can be congenital and does not have to arise from a
prior job accident.
The first requirement for a successful second injury claim is the
employer's knowledge (i.e., knowledge by an owner or supervisor authorized
to hire or fire) of a permanent partial disability as defined in section
23:1378(F), such as a ruptured disc, partial loss or use of a body part,
epilepsy, diabetes, arthritis, and many others. The next requirement is
the employer's awareness of the condition prior to the job accident; it is
not necessary to have knowledge at the time of hiring. The final
requirement is to establish a merger of the job accident (second injury)
with the pre-existing permanent disability. Specifically, it must be shown
that the merger of the two conditions has caused a greater disability
and/or higher associated medical costs than that which would have occurred
had there not been a pre-existing condition. If these requirements can be
satisfied, the employer's responsibility is generally limited to 130 weeks
of compensation and a $25,000 medical deductible.
Personnel records which include prior medical histories – to be
completed after an offer of employment has been made - are
extremely helpful in assessing eligibility of Second Injury Fund claims. A
post-hire questionnaire is an easy, convenient way for employers to
inquire about pre-existing conditions, whether congenital in nature or
not, and could potentially save tens of thousands of dollars. You may
download a Second Injury Fund Questionnaire and other helpful employment
documents in the “Downloads” section.
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